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Free history tool · Updated November 2026

Old and New Place Names in India: Searchable List of Renamed Cities and States

From Bombay to Mumbai and Port Blair to Sri Vijaya Puram: find what any Indian place was called before, and when it changed.

Search 95 places
95renamed places
1950–2024official renamings
12Karnataka cities in one day
Why this exists

Old books, maps and colonial records use names that no longer appear on a modern map. Cawnpore, Seringapatam, Shahjahanabad, Trichinopoly. This finder matches each one to the place it refers to today.

The finder

Old and New Place Names Finder

Search 95 renamed places in India and its neighbours by old or new name, state or year.

Try:

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Try the old or the new spelling, a state name, or . Think we have missed a renaming? Tell us and we will add it.

Old nameCurrent nameState / regionYearTypeNote
Bombay StateMaharashtra and GujaratWestern India1960StateSplit on 1 May 1960 into Maharashtra and Gujarat
Madras StateTamil NaduTamil Nadu1969StateRenamed with effect from 14 January 1969
Mysore StateKarnatakaKarnataka1973StateRenamed on 1 November 1973
United ProvincesUttar PradeshUttar Pradesh1950StateRenamed on 24 January 1950
Central Provinces and BerarMadhya PradeshMadhya Pradesh1950State
Travancore-CochinKeralaKerala1956StateKerala formed on 1 November 1956
OrissaOdishaOdisha2011StateSpelling changed with effect from 2011
UttaranchalUttarakhandUttarakhand2007StateRenamed from 1 January 2007
PondicherryPuducherryPuducherry (UT)2006UT and cityRenamed from 1 October 2006
BombayMumbaiMaharashtra1995City
MadrasChennaiTamil Nadu1996City
CalcuttaKolkataWest Bengal2001City
BangaloreBengaluruKarnataka2014CityOne of 12 Karnataka cities renamed on 1 November 2014
MysoreMysuruKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
MangaloreMangaluruKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
BelgaumBelagaviKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
BellaryBallariKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
BijapurVijayapuraKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
GulbargaKalaburagiKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
HubliHubballiKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
HospetHosapeteKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
ShimogaShivamoggaKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
TumkurTumakuruKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
ChikmagalurChikkamagaluruKarnataka2014CityRenamed 1 November 2014
PoonaPuneMaharashtra1978City
BarodaVadodaraGujarat1974City
Benares (Banaras)VaranasiUttar Pradesh1956CityAlso known by its ancient name, Kashi
TrivandrumThiruvananthapuramKerala1991City
CochinKochiKerala1996City
GurgaonGurugramHaryana2016City
AllahabadPrayagrajUttar Pradesh2018CityAkbar's Ilahabad; the older name Prayag was restored in form
MughalsaraiPt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya NagarUttar Pradesh2018Town and junctionThe railway junction was renamed Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Junction in 2018; the town name followed
Faizabad districtAyodhya districtUttar Pradesh2018District
DaltonganjMedininagarJharkhand2004TownNamed after the Chero king Medini Ray instead of a colonial officer
HoshangabadNarmadapuramMadhya Pradesh2022City
AurangabadChhatrapati SambhajinagarMaharashtra2023CityNamed after Aurangzeb; Mughal name Khujista Bunyad
OsmanabadDharashivMaharashtra2023City
Ahmednagar (Ahmadnagar)AhilyanagarMaharashtra2024CityWhere Aurangzeb died in 1707; renamed after Ahilyabai Holkar
Port BlairSri Vijaya PuramAndaman and Nicobar Islands2024CityCapital of the islands, renamed in September 2024
Ross IslandNetaji Subhas Chandra Bose DweepAndaman and Nicobar Islands2018IslandRenamed 30 December 2018, 75 years after Bose raised the flag at Port Blair
Neil IslandShaheed DweepAndaman and Nicobar Islands2018IslandRenamed 30 December 2018
Havelock IslandSwaraj DweepAndaman and Nicobar Islands2018IslandRenamed 30 December 2018
Mount HarrietMount ManipurAndaman and Nicobar Islands2021LandmarkHonours Manipuri freedom fighters jailed in the Andamans
Habibganj railway stationRani Kamlapati railway stationMadhya Pradesh2021LandmarkBhopal station renamed after the Gond queen Rani Kamlapati
Jhansi railway stationVeerangana Lakshmibai Jhansi railway stationUttar Pradesh2021LandmarkRenamed after Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi
Rajpath (Kingsway)Kartavya PathDelhi2022LandmarkCeremonial avenue from Rashtrapati Bhavan to India Gate
Mughal GardensAmrit UdyanDelhi2023LandmarkGardens of Rashtrapati Bhavan
Race Course RoadLok Kalyan MargDelhi2016LandmarkRoad of the Prime Minister's official residence
Aurangzeb RoadDr APJ Abdul Kalam RoadDelhi2015Landmark
CawnporeKanpurUttar Pradesh–CityColonial spelling replaced after independence
SimlaShimlaHimachal Pradesh–CityColonial spelling
GauhatiGuwahatiAssam–CityColonial spelling
JubbulporeJabalpurMadhya Pradesh–CityColonial spelling
Vizagapatam (Waltair)VisakhapatnamAndhra Pradesh–City
BezwadaVijayawadaAndhra Pradesh–CityOlder Telugu and colonial-era name
MasulipatamMachilipatnamAndhra Pradesh–CityMajor port for Golconda and European trading companies
TanjoreThanjavurTamil Nadu–City
TrichinopolyTiruchirappalliTamil Nadu–City
ConjeeveramKanchipuramTamil Nadu–City
MahabalipuramMamallapuramTamil Nadu–TownPallava port and temple town; both forms are still used
Ootacamund (Ooty)UdhagamandalamTamil Nadu–Town
TinnevellyTirunelveliTamil Nadu–City
TuticorinThoothukudiTamil Nadu–City
MaduraMaduraiTamil Nadu–City
CalicutKozhikodeKerala–CityWhere Vasco da Gama landed in 1498
CannanoreKannurKerala–City
TellicherryThalasseryKerala–CityEarly English East India Company factory on the Malabar coast
QuilonKollamKerala–City
AlleppeyAlappuzhaKerala–City
PalghatPalakkadKerala–City
TrichurThrissurKerala–City
MercaraMadikeriKarnataka–Town
DharwarDharwadKarnataka–City
SeringapatamSrirangapatnaKarnataka–TownTipu Sultan's capital, stormed by the British in 1799
NasikNashikMaharashtra–City
ThanaThaneMaharashtra–City
Panjim (Pangim)PanajiGoa–CityPortuguese-era name of Goa's capital
BurdwanBardhamanWest Bengal–City
MidnaporeMedinipurWest Bengal–City
BroachBharuchGujarat–CityAncient port known to Greek and Roman writers as Barygaza
CambayKhambhatGujarat–Town
ShahjahanabadOld DelhiDelhi–Historical nameWalled city built by Shah Jahan, completed in 1648
AkbarabadAgraUttar Pradesh–Historical nameMughal name for Agra
Khujista BunyadChhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad)Maharashtra–Historical nameMughal name before the city was renamed Aurangabad
PataliputraPatnaBihar–Ancient nameCapital of the Maurya and Gupta empires
KashiVaranasiUttar Pradesh–Ancient name
UjjayiniUjjainMadhya Pradesh–Ancient name
MuzirisPattanam / Kodungallur areaKerala–Ancient portRoman-era pepper port; exact site still debated
Kaveripattinam (Puhar)PoompuharTamil Nadu–Ancient portChola port, partly submerged
Islamabad (Mughal name)Chattogram (Chittagong)Bangladesh–Historical nameName given by the Mughals after the conquest of 1666
CeylonSri LankaSri Lanka1972Country
BurmaMyanmarMyanmar1989Country
RangoonYangonMyanmar1989City
East PakistanBangladeshBangladesh1971CountryIndependence after the 1971 war
DaccaDhakaBangladesh1982CitySpelling changed in 1982

Years are given where a renaming took effect on a known date. Many colonial-era spellings were replaced gradually after 1947 and have no single date. Historical names are names a place carried in earlier periods, not official renamings.

Recently renamed

Ten years of new names.

Tap a card to see it in the finder.

Why names change

Four reasons a place gets a new name.

Almost every renaming in the list falls into one of these groups.

Colonial-era ledger, survey map, ink pot and quill on a dark desk01

Restoring local pronunciation

Many colonial names were English spellings of Indian names. Independent India gradually replaced them with spellings closer to local usage.

Cawnpore → KanpurPoona → PuneTrichinopoly → Tiruchirappalli
02

Linguistic states

After the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, states were redrawn on language lines and renamed.

Madras State → Tamil Nadu, 1969Mysore State → Karnataka, 1973
03

Regional identity

Big cities adopted the name used in the local language.

Mumbai 1995Chennai 1996Kolkata 2001Bengaluru 2014
A modern Indian city skyline at dusk04

Political and historical statements

Recent renamings replace names linked to Mughal, Sultanate or British figures with names honouring other figures or older traditions. These changes are often debated.

Prayagraj 2018Sambhajinagar 2023Ahilyanagar 2024Sri Vijaya Puram 2024
The process

How a renaming happens.

The state proposes

The state government passes a proposal for the new name of a city or district.

The Centre clears it

The Union Ministry of Home Affairs gives a no-objection. Renaming a whole state needs an Act of Parliament.

The name is notified

The state notifies it in the gazette. Railways, post offices and courts update separately, so old and new names coexist for years.

An ancient Indian Ocean port with wooden trading ships at sunrise
Reading old sources

Names to watch for in Mughal and Company records.

  • →ShahjahanabadShah Jahan's walled capital, today's Old Delhi.
  • →AkbarabadThe Mughal name for Agra.
  • →SeringapatamTipu Sultan's island capital, Srirangapatna, stormed in 1799. See Tipu Sultan's family tree.
  • →AhmadnagarWhere Aurangzeb died in 1707, now Ahilyanagar. See How did Aurangzeb die?
  • →MuzirisKerala's Roman-era pepper port. Read the history of Muziris.

Dates in those sources look odd too? Use the Historical Calendar Converter for Old Style and Hijri dates.

Turquoise sea and forested islands of the Andaman archipelago from above
Newest additions

Islands, roads and stations.

Renaming now reaches well beyond cities. In the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Ross, Neil and Havelock islands were renamed in 2018, Mount Harriet in 2021 and the capital, Port Blair, in 2024.

  • →Port Blair → Sri Vijaya PuramCapital of the islands, September 2024.
  • →Havelock Island → Swaraj DweepOne of three islands renamed on 30 December 2018.
  • →Rajpath → Kartavya PathDelhi's ceremonial avenue, 2022.
  • →Habibganj → Rani KamlapatiBhopal's railway station, 2021.
FAQ

Frequently asked questions.

When was Bombay renamed Mumbai?

Bombay was officially renamed Mumbai in 1995, when the Maharashtra government adopted the Marathi name of the city, which comes from the goddess Mumbadevi.

When did Madras become Chennai?

Madras was officially renamed Chennai in 1996 by the Tamil Nadu government.

When was Calcutta renamed Kolkata?

Calcutta was officially renamed Kolkata in 2001, matching the way the name is spoken in Bengali.

When did Bangalore become Bengaluru?

Bangalore became Bengaluru on 1 November 2014, together with 11 other Karnataka cities, including Mysuru, Mangaluru, Belagavi and Hubballi.

What is the new name of Port Blair?

Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, was renamed Sri Vijaya Puram in September 2024. Ross, Neil and Havelock islands had already been renamed in December 2018.

What is the new name of Ahmednagar?

Ahmednagar is now Ahilyanagar, named after the Maratha ruler Ahilyabai Holkar. The Maharashtra government approved the change in 2024.

What is the new name of Aurangabad in Maharashtra?

Aurangabad in Maharashtra is now Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, named after the Maratha ruler Sambhaji. The change took effect in 2023.

What was Old Delhi called?

Old Delhi was called Shahjahanabad, the walled city built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan and completed in 1648.

Who approves the renaming of a city in India?

The state government proposes the new name and the Union Ministry of Home Affairs gives a no-objection before the state notifies it. Renaming a state needs an Act of Parliament.

Sources and further reading

Last reviewed November 2026. New renamings are added as they are notified. Know a name we have missed? Tell us. Related tools: Historical Calendar Converter · Old Indian Money Converter · Governor-General & Viceroy Finder · All history tools.

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